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Panic Attacks

Patient FAQs – Everything You Need to Know

💡 Frequently Asked Questions

Common Questions About Panic Attacks

Causes, risks, and treatment explained clearly.

1

What is a panic attack?

A panic attack is a sudden episode of intense fear or discomfort that comes on quickly and peaks within minutes. It may include symptoms like chest pain, palpitations, sweating, shaking, breathlessness, dizziness, or a feeling of losing control. Even though it feels frightening, a panic attack is not life-threatening.

2

Why do panic attacks happen?

Panic attacks can occur due to stress, anxiety disorders, trauma, genetic vulnerability, or sometimes without a clear trigger. They happen when the body's "fight or flight" response activates suddenly, even when there is no real danger.

3

How long does a panic attack last?

Most panic attacks last between 5 to 20 minutes, though the fear may feel longer. After the attack, a person may feel exhausted, shaky, or worried about having another episode.

4

Can panic attacks be mistaken for heart problems?

Yes. Panic attacks often mimic heart attacks because of chest pain and breathlessness. Medical evaluation is important to rule out cardiac causes, especially during the first episode.

5

How are panic attacks treated?

Treatment may include counseling (such as cognitive behavioral therapy), relaxation techniques, lifestyle changes, and medications when needed. Early treatment can significantly reduce frequency and severity.

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